How to grow Bogdan pepper on your own plot: review and secrets of getting a rich harvest

Pepper Bogdan meets all the requirements of the modern consumer. Its fruits have thick walls, a sweet taste and a rich aroma. The hybrid is characterized by increased resistance to nightshade diseases and ease of care.

Even an inexperienced gardener can grow it. The main thing is to follow the instructions and follow the basic rules of agricultural technology.

What kind of pepper is this

Bogdan is a first generation pepper hybrid. It was bred by domestic breeders as a result of crossing 2 varieties, as evidenced by the designation F1.

Hybrid not yet included in the state register of selection achievements. This does not make it less popular, since Bogdan seeds are produced by many manufacturers.

Note! Not all gardeners like pepper hybrids, since the seeds from their harvest are not used for planting. From such planting material, plants grow not with hybrid, but with parental characteristics.

Distinctive features of Bogdan

Bogdan is distinguished by large bright yellow or orange fruits. They are fleshy, with thick walls. This allows you to use pepper not only for fresh consumption, but also for canning, freezing and preparing hot dishes.

Bright yellow fruits have a high content of beta-carotene. They contain a lot of vitamins P, C and lycopene. Its use has a positive effect on the liver, cardiovascular system and skin condition.Recommended for use by children and people suffering from vitamin deficiency.

Hybrid has increased immunity to diseases of nightshade crops. This property reduces the need to treat plants with chemicals and makes it possible to obtain an environmentally friendly harvest.

The negative features of a hybrid include poor tolerance to low air temperatures. It is grown in open ground only in the southern regions.

Note! The hybrid is characterized by increased resistance to heat and drought.

Main characteristics

Bogdan is characterized as a disease-resistant and easy-to-care hybrid. It gives a rich harvest and does not require pinching.

Description of the hybrid Bogdan:

Preparation for cultivation

Manufacturers often treat Bogdan seeds in the factory.. This planting material is painted green or orange. Processing information will be indicated on the packaging.

If the seeds are not processed at the factory, then gardeners do this at home. Preparation of planting material includes the following points:

1. Checking seeds for germination. They are soaked in a salt solution prepared from 1 tsp. salt 1 glass of water. After half an hour the result is checked. The germination of seeds that have not sunk to the bottom is questionable. They are not used for sowing.
2. Disinfection of planting material. The seeds are soaked in a light pink solution of potassium permanganate for half an hour, hydrogen peroxide for 15 minutes, or in a soda solution (1 teaspoon per 1 glass of water) for 12 hours. After that, they are washed under running water.
3. Stimulation of growth. The seeds are soaked in a nutrient solution (Epin, Zircon, aloe juice) or germinated in advance. In the second case, the planting material is wrapped in cloth soaked in warm water. Seeds in fabric are placed in a deep container, covered with film and put in a warm place until they hatch. All this time they are moistened with warm liquid as they dry.

Advice! Many gardeners prepare their own growth stimulant. To do this, add 1 tsp to a glass of warm water. ash and the same amount of superphosphate.

Pepper soil is sold in gardening stores. It is not necessary to buy a specialized mixture for tomatoes and peppers; universal soil will do.

Prepare the soil mixture yourself. The simplest option is to mix equal proportions of humus, garden soil and sawdust.

Other varieties of yellow pepper:

Early ripening and high-yielding hybrid of pepper "Kalif"

Pepper variety "Big Mama" with juicy sweet fruits

Pepper “Siberian Bonus” with bright and tasty fruits

Soil for seedlings must be disinfected. This is done in one of the following ways:

• put in a container with holes and pour boiling water over it;
• pour over a dark pink solution of potassium permanganate or hot copper sulfate;
• baked in the oven.

Pepper It is recommended to plant immediately in individual cups. This plant does not tolerate picking well. It is better to use peat containers, from which you do not need to remove the seedlings.

If you plan to sow a large number of seeds, then use boxes. When the seedlings grow, they are planted in individual pots with a volume of 300-500 ml. All containers are treated with a dark pink solution of potassium permanganate.

To grow seedlings you will need drainage. Coarse river sand, small crushed stone, crushed ceramics, expanded clay or brick are suitable. This filler is also treated with a disinfectant solution.

Growing seedlings

Pepper in our country grown exclusively by seedlings. Then the crop will have time to ripen before the onset of frost.

Seeds for seedlings it is recommended to sow 70-80 days before the expected planting of pepper in a permanent place. Typically, seedlings begin to be grown at the end of February or March.

Planting pepper

2 days before sowing seeds The soil is brought into a warm room and allowed to warm up.Then the prepared containers are filled, having previously poured a layer of drainage on the bottom.

To sow seeds in a common box, grooves are made in the soil, 2-4 cm deep. A gap of 3 cm is left between the rows. Seeds are sown in depressions at a distance of 3 cm.

When growing seedlings in individual containers, 1-2 seeds are sown in each pot. They are buried 2-4 cm.

Note! Sow 2 seeds in one container so that at least one seed germinates. If 2 plants appear in 1 cup, then the weaker stem is pinched when 2 true leaves appear. Bogdan's planting material has a high (almost 100%) germination rate. Therefore, many gardeners sow 1 seed in each pot.

The seeds are sprinkled with soil and the soil is watered. Containers with crops are covered with film and put in a warm place.

Every day the film is opened slightly for 30-60 minutes for ventilation.. The soil is watered with a spray bottle as it dries. The appearance of mold on the soil indicates too much watering. In this case, the affected layer is removed so as not to remove the seeds. The soil is sprayed with a light pink solution of potassium permanganate.

Further care

Healthy seedlings should be squat and strong with bright green leaves. To get such plants, you need to properly care for them.:

1. The film is removed after the first shoots appear. Plants are placed on a windowsill or under a fluorescent lamp. If seedlings are grown on a windowsill, then the containers are periodically rotated in relation to the window.
2. Plants are planted in individual containers after the appearance of 2 true leaves (if the seeds are sown in a common box). Plants are watered before the procedure. When removing them from a common box, they are held by the leaves and helped with a fork.The root collar is not buried. This will lead to rotting of the roots.
3. Pepper is sprayed with a spray bottle as the soil dries 2-3 times a week.
4. When growing seedlings on a windowsill, it is important to ensure that they are not exposed to drafts. Otherwise, the plants will die.
5. 2 weeks before picking to a permanent place, the pepper begins to be hardened. To do this, it is taken outside during the warm part of the day.

Seedlings are fed 3 times. Use the following scheme:

1. First time 2 weeks after appearance of 2 true leaves. For 5 liters of water take 20 g of superphosphate, 5 g of potassium salt and 10 g of urea.
2. After 14 days The seedlings are fed again. Add a mixture prepared from 5 liters of water, 20 g of ammonium nitrate, 30 g of superphosphate and 10 g of potassium salt.
3. 5 days before landing at a permanent place apply the final fertilizing. Add 1 glass of ash and 25 g of superphosphate to 5 liters of liquid.

Agricultural technology of Bogdan pepper

Peppers are planted in open ground when the soil temperature at a depth of 15 cm reaches 18°C. This is usually done at the end of May or beginning of June.

5 days before planting in open ground, seedlings are watered and fed. This will facilitate the process of removing plants from containers and allow it to quickly adapt to new conditions.

Read also:

Bright and tasty sweet pepper “Golden Miracle”: care rules

Dutch hybrid pepper "Gemini f1" and its care

Landing at a permanent place

Pepper beds should be in a well-lit area. It is important to choose an area of ​​the garden where groundwater is not close to the surface. Beds on which nightshade crops have grown for the past 3 years will not be suitable. The best predecessors of Bogdan are melons, grains and legumes.

In autumn, the soil is dug up to the depth of a spade bayonet.. It is cleaned of plant residues and mixed with rotted manure (6 kg per 1 m²). To reduce the acidity of the soil, add ash or dry lime. In spring, the soil is leveled with a rake and cleared of weeds. Per 1 m², add 30 g of superphosphate and 15 g of urea.

The beds are dug in rows in a checkerboard pattern.. 5-6 plants are placed per 1 m².

Before planting, pour 1 liter of water into each hole.. Add a handful of ash and 1 tbsp. l. long-acting granular fertilizers.

Advice! Some gardeners, instead of store-bought fertilizers, prefer to place small, fresh fish in the seedling holes. This is an excellent source of phosphorus, necessary for the formation of the root system of plants.

Plants are removed from the pots (if they are not peat) and planted in prepared holes. The root neck of the pepper does not need to be buried; it should be above the surface of the ground.

If the plants were planted in open ground, they are covered with film at night for the first 2 weeks.. This is necessary to protect the pepper from night frosts.

Rules of care

Bogdan is short. There is no need to tie up this pepper. Some gardeners still prefer to attach bushes to supports.

Plants do not form. A rich harvest is ensured by its bushiness. Only the leaves at the bottom of the bush and withered greenery are removed. This procedure is carried out early in the morning or after sunset.

Water the pepper 2-3 times a week. Before the first inflorescences appear, the rain method is used, then water is poured only at the root. The soil is moistened when the sun is inactive. On the day of planting, the plants are not watered.

After each watering, the soil is loosened and cleared of weeds.. If the beds are covered with mulch (humus, peat, hay), then frequent loosening and weeding are not required.

Note! Roots rarely form on the pepper stem. Such plants do not need to be hilled.

Fertilizing is applied 3 times per season. They use ready-made mineral complex fertilizers and homemade products. Silage, banana peel infusion, and chicken manure diluted 1:10 are suitable home remedies.

To attract pollinating insects, pepper is sprinkled with sweet water (1 glass of sugar per bucket of water). Some gardeners prefer to plant aromatic plants (thyme, tobacco, basil) between the rows. In the greenhouse, peppers are helped to pollinate. For this purpose, a fan is placed in the room. A more effective way is to transfer pollen to the inflorescences with a soft brush.

Typical diseases and pests

Bogdan is not susceptible to nightshade diseases. All that is required of the gardener is to follow the rules of prevention. They include compliance with the rules of watering, planting and crop rotation, disinfection of soil and garden tools.

Pests often attack pepper bushes. The following home remedies will help protect plants from them:

1. Soap solution. A bar of soap dissolves in a bucket of water.
2. A decoction of wormwood or yarrow. A quarter of a bucket of herbs is poured with boiling water. The product is allowed to brew until it cools completely, after which it is used for watering.
3. Onion-garlic infusion. Place 300 g of chopped garlic and the same amount of onion in a bucket. A couple of hot peppers minced through a meat grinder are added to the mixture. The ingredients are poured with water and infused for 24 hours.

Mixtures are used for spraying plants. It is important that they do not fall under the root of the peppers.

Advantages and disadvantages

Bogdan's advantages:

• high immunity to diseases of nightshade crops;
• no need for pinching and gartering;
• drought resistance;
• wonderful taste of fruits;
• early ripeness;
• high productivity;
• thick walls.

Bogdan's hybridity is considered a disadvantage. Because of this, seeds from his harvest are not used for planting.

Reviews

Reviews from gardeners about Bogdan are mostly positive. Those who have tried this hybrid say that they will grow it again:

Alisa, Izhevsk: “I grew Bogdan in a greenhouse for 2 years. A very large-fruited and beautiful hybrid. The fruits are beautiful, just like in the photo. The taste is rich, sweet, ideal for lecho. I plan to grow it more than once".

Oleg, Sochi: “I grow Bogdan in open ground at the dacha. Pepper is unpretentious. I water it twice a week, and that's enough for him. Never got sick. Stepsonning is also not necessary. I prefer to tie up the bushes, it makes me feel calmer. The fruits are very tasty and large".

Conclusion

Bogdan is a high-yielding hybrid that is famous for its large, bright fruits. It will appeal to beginners and experienced gardeners. Pepper requires minimal care and tolerates lack of water.

Bogdan's only drawback is his heat-loving nature. Only residents of regions with warm climates can afford to grow it in open ground.