Top 20 best super-early tomato varieties for open ground: choose the right one together
Tomatoes are successfully grown both in greenhouses and in open ground. If you have the opportunity to create greenhouse conditions for vegetables, that’s great. But if this is not possible, don’t worry.
There are many varieties that produce excellent harvests even in open ground conditions. Moreover, early ripening varieties are especially popular. In this article we will look at the best of them and identify their distinctive features.
The earliest ripening tomatoes
Early-ripening tomatoes are popular among gardeners - some of them begin to bear fruit within 80-85 days after planting. You don’t have to wait 4-5 months to enjoy fresh vegetables. Below we will look at the most popular varieties of such tomatoes.
The most delicious varieties of tomatoes
The taste of a vegetable is one of the main criteria for choosing a variety. Some tomatoes taste sweet, others taste sour. Be that as it may, every summer resident wants to grow the most delicious crop.
The top 5 most delicious varieties look like this:
- Valentina;
- Blagovest;
- Aphrodite;
- Far North;
- Gina.
The sweetest
Lovers of sweet and juicy tomatoes give the palm to varieties:
- Golden brush;
- Sugar plum raspberry;
- Superstar;
- Sweet bunch;
- Mushroom basket.
The earliest varieties for balconies and rooms
If you don’t have your own plot of land on which to plant tomatoes, this is not a reason to be left without fresh tomatoes.
Many varieties feel great on balconies and indoors:
- Minibel;
- Room surprise;
- indoor pygmy;
- Snowfinch;
- Garden pearl.
The highest yielding varieties
Will delight you with a rich and stable harvest:
- Doll;
- Cupid;
- Sanka;
- Sweet bunch;
- Supermodel.
Read also:
Rating of the 15 best varieties of low-growing tomatoes for greenhouses
For polycarbonate greenhouses
If you have a polycarbonate greenhouse on your site, then the best “residents” for it will be varieties:
- Ballerina;
- Gull;
- Mystery;
- Mother;
- Eleanor.
For growing in open ground
Perfect for open ground conditions:
- Pinocchio;
- Garden Pearl;
- Poznan;
- Meal;
- Marisha.
The best self-pollinating varieties
Some tomatoes do not need the “help” of pollinating insects, because they are not able to pollinate themselves. This fact makes caring for the crop much easier.
Leaders among self-pollinating tomatoes:
- Dina;
- Persimmon;
- Sweet donut;
- Yellow Giant;
- Pink.
For pickling
For lovers of canned and pickled vegetables worth paying attention to:
- Moscow delicacy;
- Wonder of the World;
- De Barao;
- Zlatozar;
- Fun.
The best varieties for growing in Russia
Our country is huge, and therefore its climatic conditions are varied. Some regions are famous for their warm climate and fertile soil, while others have unstable weather conditions and lack of sunlight.
Due to this agronomist breeders have developed special varieties that take root in any climate and at the same time bring a good harvest.
Leaders are considered:
- Ground Gribovsky;
- Red Arrow;
- Gina;
- Solar;
- Doris.
For Siberia and the Urals
For gardeners in these regions We recommend planting these tomatoes:
- Bull forehead;
- Alsou;
- The Velvet season;
- Demidov;
- Lady fingers.
For the Middle Band
The “Middle Zone” conventionally refers to regions with a temperate climate. On such lands they get along well:
- White filling;
- Newbie;
- Alpha;
- Supermodel;
- Persimmon.
For the Moscow region
Residents of the Moscow region were a little more lucky with weather conditions, so they can safely plant tomatoes:
- Andromeda;
- Sweet bunch;
- Nevsky;
- Fitous;
- Sultan.
Far North
Varieties for the Far North have increased frost resistance. Such tomatoes form faster - summer in the regions is shorter, which means there is less sun and heat.
Tomato varieties have good yields:
- Polar;
- Taimyr;
- Labrador:
- Siberian;
- Marusya.
Read also:
Review of the top 20 super early varieties
Let's take a closer look the best super early varieties:
- Coming of age (F1 Semko 18). Ripening time is about 85 days. The bushes are compact, which does not interfere with getting a good harvest. The variety is highly resistant to major types of diseases, including late blight and mosaic - common “tomato” diseases. The fruits themselves are dense and fleshy. The skin is smooth and glossy. The vegetable is perfect for both fresh consumption and canning and pickling.
- Benito F1. The variety comes from Holland. Tomatoes ripen in bunches, 5-7 pieces each. The weight of one fruit varies from 100 to 140 g. It has good yield; up to 8 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from one bush. The taste is excellent: the flesh is not watery, sweet. The color is rich red, glossy. Due to its presentable appearance, Benito is often grown for sale.
- Amur standard. The maximum height of the bush is only 0.5 m. The plant feels great both in open ground and at home on the balcony. Due to their compact size, beds with the Amur standard look neat and well-groomed. The culture is unpretentious in care; the main thing is to water the tomatoes in a timely manner, remove weeds and periodically apply mineral fertilizing.
- Aphrodite F1. These smooth, round-shaped tomatoes appeal to many people’s tastes. The average weight of one is about 90 g. The growth is friendly, the yield is simultaneous. 5-6 kg are collected from one bush. Small tomatoes are great for canning. Aphrodite is characterized by excellent presentation, high shelf life and good shelf life. The variety is also suitable for making juice, paste and lecho.
Sweet bunch (on the picture). The name speaks for itself - the vegetable has an excellent sweet taste. It is best to plant the variety in greenhouse conditions - this way you can get the richest harvest. Ripens within 105 days, the average weight of the vegetable is about 30 g. Up to 3 kg of tomatoes are harvested from one bush. However, the Sweet Bunch has one significant drawback - a tendency to late blight.- Don Juan. Suitable for growing both in greenhouses and in open ground. With proper care, the plant produces 8-10 kg per bush. Tomato responds well to fertilizers and fertilizing. It is necessary to periodically feed it with nitrogen-containing substances. The color of the tomatoes is crimson, with yellow stripes. The shape is elongated, and the tomato looks like a large plum. The pulp is sweet and sour.
- Garden pearl. This variety will be a wonderful decorative decoration for your garden - the bushes reach a maximum height of 40 cm, and the tomatoes resemble red beads.Some gardeners plant tomatoes in large vases, thereby decorating the garden. Small fruits weigh about 20 g, the color is red-pink. A garden pearl will decorate any feast. These tomatoes are also great for canning.
- Scarlet candles. Despite the name, tomatoes are not scarlet, but pink. But in shape they really resemble an elongated candle. The yield is high - with proper care you can harvest up to 15 kg from one bush. The tomatoes themselves are dense, smooth-skinned, indoor tomatoes. Some gardeners call Scarlet Candles “sugar tomatoes” - this is the taste the variety has. Tomatoes are often used to make salads and side dishes.
golden brush (on the picture). Another representative of unusual varieties of tomatoes. They belong to representatives of cherry tomatoes. The germination period is approximately 95 days. The tomatoes have a pear-shaped elongated shape, each weighs about 25 g. It has a good shelf life, and the taste of the Golden Brush is considered high.- Kronos F1. The weight of one tomato is about 150 g, the color is deep red. The variety has good disease resistance and is unpretentious in care. It is important to maintain the required level of moisture. If there is too much water, the tomatoes will begin to crack. In general, Kronos is characterized by good taste. Its bushes are tall, up to 1.5 m. Sometimes a garter is required.
- Boni MM. Representative of low-growing, productive varieties. The germination period is about 85 days. The height of the bush is half a meter, the tomatoes themselves are red and medium in size. Due to the compact size of the bushes, tomatoes do not require gartering or pinching. Universal in their use.
- Presentation F1. Ripens within 90-100 days. The plant is medium-sized, the height of the bushes is about 80 cm.The tomatoes are round, red in color, the skin is thick and smooth. The weight of one varies from 120 to 170 g. The variety requires mandatory pinching. The purpose of the Present is universal. Well kept.
- Aston F1. The homeland of this variety is Holland. The fruits are flat-chested, large, weighing about 190 g per fruit. They are resistant to cracking and have good immunity to common diseases. Among the disadvantages, a low degree of keeping quality is noted, so it is best to eat vegetables right away.
- Dual Plus F1. This tomato has a record ripening time - the first tomatoes appear within 55 days from planting. The variety is actively used in the production of ketchup and tomato paste. The weight of one tomato is about 90 g, the shape is elongated. The plant is heat-loving, so it is best to plant it in a bright, open place. The height of the bushes reaches 0.8-1 m.
Sanka-in-the-garden (on the picture). Among the advantages, early ripening and productivity should be highlighted. Sanka-on-the-bed is suitable for growing in greenhouses and in open ground. From 1 sq. m, gardeners harvest about 15 kg of tomatoes. Compact bushes do not require pinching or staking. The variety feels great in different climatic conditions: it is not afraid of drought or lack of light.- Arctic — ripens within 75 days and does not require special knowledge or skills to care for. It belongs to a variety of cherry tomatoes, so Arctic can be grown even at home on the balcony. The taste is juicy and pleasant. These tomatoes, in addition to their practical benefits, will decorate your garden or apartment - their bushes are neat, the fruits are bright and red.
- Maksimka. The variety was bred by Russian breeders. Recommended for growing in regions with a temperate climate and fertile soil. You can pick vegetables after 75 days.The height of the bush is no more than 60 cm. It tolerates both long-term storage and transportation.
- Big Mao. The name speaks for itself - the weight of one tomato reaches 400 g. The bushes are powerful, about 1.8 m in height, so a mandatory garter to the support is required. The tomatoes are meaty, dense, and have excellent flavor characteristics. The shape is round, the surface is slightly ribbed. At the ripe stage, tomatoes acquire a red-brown hue.
- Siberian early ripening. Suitable for growing in different climatic conditions. The height of the bush is about 70 cm. The taste is above average. Gardeners note that Siberian early ripening is one of the best Russian tomato varieties. Tomatoes have few seeds and have a thick skin. The variety is resistant to infections and fungi. If the bushes are tall, a garter is required.
- French grape - a representative of classic sweet tomatoes. Despite the interesting name, the variety was bred by Siberian agronomists. Productivity is high - up to 20 kg of tomatoes are harvested from one bush per season. They are ideal for canning, have an attractive appearance, and have an excellent shelf life. Also, French bunchberry is able to ripen at room temperature.
Important! Before choosing a variety, study its characteristics: taste, yield, care requirements, and more. Remember that some varieties are best suited to temperate climates, while others are best suited to harsh climates. To avoid making a mistake with your choice, carefully study the information on the packaging. Trust only trusted seed producers.
Conclusion
Super early varieties of tomatoes delight gardeners with fast ripening times and excellent harvest taste.They do not require special skills to care for, so even a novice gardener can get the fruits of their labors.
Such tomatoes are suitable both for open ground and for greenhouses, as well as for balconies and window sills. Tomatoes are universal in use - they are consumed both fresh and after heat treatment.