A large, prolific salad variety of tomatoes “Abakan pink”: let’s get to know each other better and try to grow

Gardeners value the Abakan pink tomato for many reasons. The vegetable has a unique taste and is perfect for making salads and juices. In addition, large tomatoes are unpretentious in care; even a novice gardener can get a rich harvest. Let's take a closer look at the characteristics and description of the Abakan pink variety.

Description of the variety

The tomato belongs to the mid-late varieties. Gardeners harvest the first harvest 120 days after planting. The ripening period is extended, which allows you to enjoy ripe tomatoes until late autumn.

Distinctive features

Characterized as determinant, limited in growth. The average height of the bush is about 1.5 m. The foliage is average, the color of the leaves is dark green. The plant requires obligatory garter; under the weight of large tomatoes, the trusses may break.

Abakan pink is grown both in open ground and under film. The height of the bush in open ground reaches a maximum of 80 cm, but the yield does not decrease.

Characteristics of tomatoes, yield

The salad variety produces a harvest of beautiful fruits. The average weight of one is about 280 g, but sometimes specimens weighing about 800 g are found. The shape is heart-shaped, round, and has medium ribbing. There are few seeds in tomatoes.

The variety has a classic, pleasant aroma, and the flesh is juicy and meaty. It is stored for a long time and does not crack. The productivity of Abakan pink is high.From 1 sq. m gardeners harvest about 5 kg of aromatic tomatoes.

How to grow seedlings

Seedlings are necessary so that in the future the plant can more easily withstand weather changes, high humidity, lack of light and other factors. Properly grown seedlings are the key to a good harvest.

Seed preparation

Be sure to treat the seed material with a solution of potassium permanganate before planting. This is necessary to disinfect the seeds and destroy pathogenic microorganisms. If you purchase seeds from a store, they should already be disinfected. However, it wouldn't hurt to do it again.

Before planting, germinate the seeds by placing them in a damp cloth or gauze. This way they will sprout faster and be ready for seedlings. However, some farmers claim that they received better yields only from dry seeds.

Container and soil

For seedlings, use soil purchased at the store. Its composition is already supplied with all the necessary substances and elements. However, many people prefer to prepare the soil for seedlings themselves. To do this, you need to add peat, humus and sawdust to the soil from the garden. The final stage of preparing land for seedlings is disinfection. A solution of hydrogen peroxide will help with this.

Almost any container is suitable for seedlings, for example, flower pots or wooden boxes. The main thing is that the container is clean and dry.

Sowing

Pour soil into the container and make small grooves about 2 cm deep. Place seeds in the grooves and sprinkle soil on top. Water the holes with plenty of warm water and place the seedlings in a bright and warm place.

Growing and care

Tomatoes are sensitive to temperature and light.Dry air makes the seedlings feel bad, so periodically spray water over them. Water the plant so as not to overwater. Never water tomatoes with tap water. For irrigation, it is better to use water from a filter.

Ventilate the room 1-2 times a day, but avoid drafts.

Important! Experienced gardeners advise providing seedlings with additional lighting, for example, using fluorescent lamps.

Don't forget about fertilizing. Organize the first one 10-15 days after the sprouts appear. Use mineral or organic fertilizers. For example, a solution based on wood ash would be an excellent option.

How to grow tomatoes

For a good harvest, follow all agrotechnical cultivation rules.

Landing

It is best to plant Abakan pink on a cloudy and windless day. The land should be prepared for planting in advance. Starting in the fall, dig up your garden and burn all the garbage, leaves, and remains of old plants. In the spring, disinfect the soil using boiling water and garlic tincture.

Important! The distance between bushes when planting should be at least 40 cm.

Afterwards, water the beds with sprouts generously with warm water. Be careful not to get water on the leaves of plants, as this increases the risk of fungus and pests.

Care

The plant needs timely watering. Moisten the soil every 5-7 days. If the summer is hot and dry, then increase the amount of water. Remove weeds. This is especially true in the period after rains. Weeds serve as a favorable environment for the development of parasites and pests, and also disrupt the metabolism of the bush itself.

Don't forget about loosening the soil. It is best to do this before fertilizing and fertilizing.Loosen the soil every 10 days. In addition, Abakan pink requires the obligatory formation of a bush. Form it into 1 or 2 stems.

Tomatoes also need to be pinched. Stepchildren are additional shoots that form and develop along with the main stem. Remove them by hand or using garden shears. Gartering of bushes is also required. Otherwise, they may break under the weight of ripe tomatoes.

After 10 days from the moment of planting, carry out the first fertilizing - add ammonium nitrate or potassium salt to the soil. Carry out the following fertilizing every 15 days. Tomatoes are also fertilized with liquid mullein, wood ash, and humus.

Features of cultivation and possible difficulties

If Abakan pink is stunted, spray the leaves with a solution of water and urea. After watering, sprinkle the beds with sifted peat or a layer of compost. Thanks to this, moisture in the soil is retained rather than evaporated. It is important to remember that excess moisture with a lack of heat leads to the death of the root system.

In the open ground Water the tomatoes in the afternoon so as not to lose excess water through evaporation. If you notice flowers falling off, it means that the bushes do not have enough moisture. Spraying with a boron solution will help cope with this.

Important. For deeper penetration of fertilizers into the soil, the soil must be pierced with a pitchfork.

Diseases and pests

Abakan pink, like other varieties, is not protected from diseases and pests. The plant is sometimes attacked by whitefly. This is a small insect that looks like a white moth.

Whitefly gathers in large flocks on plant leaves. The reasons for its appearance are high humidity and lack of fertilizers.Spraying with whey will help get rid of pests.

Another pest of tomatoes is wireworm. The worm penetrates deep into the ground and eats the root system, which leads to the death of the bush. To prevent the appearance of wireworms, gardeners recommend scattering eggshells on the garden bed.

Of the diseases, late blight is recognized as the most common. The fungus penetrates the stem and lives there until the bushes begin to wither. The main reason for the appearance late blight consists of excess moisture and extreme heat. It is almost impossible to get rid of late blight. If infected, it is recommended to immediately pull out the bush and burn it away from the beds.

Sometimes Abakan pink sick tobacco mosaic. The virus appears in the form of yellow patterns on the leaves. It is impossible to get rid of it, so special attention should be paid to preventive measures. For example, spray the bushes with a weak onion-based solution.

The nuances of growing in open ground and in a greenhouse

If you are growing tomatoes in greenhouse, before planting, in addition to the ground, you need to disinfect all hard surfaces. Walls, doors, windows, pegs need disinfection. The potassium permanganate solution mentioned above is suitable for this. Also, do not forget to ventilate the greenhouse. If you ignore this advice, there will be an excess of moisture in the room, which will not have the best effect on the tomatoes.

When growing tomatoes in open ground, the main thing is to follow the watering and fertilizing regime. Do not neglect loosening the soil. It makes the earth lighter, removes hard crust, and saturates it with oxygen. It is best to loosen the soil as the top solid layer forms.

Important! The best predecessors for tomatoes are beds of cucumbers, peppers, and cabbage.

Harvesting and application

Abakan pink ripens gradually. You can often see tomatoes of different degrees of ripeness, and therefore different colors, on the same bush. Collect vegetables carefully, trying not to damage other fruits. They are torn off with bare hands or gloves. Dark, cool rooms are suitable for storing tomatoes.

The variety is used to prepare a wide variety of dishes. These are salads, soups, preparations for the winter, side dishes, stuffing. They are suitable for fresh use and for making tomato juice or paste.

Vegetables contain a lot of useful substances. These are vitamins B, C, E, potassium, magnesium, calcium and many others. Tomato is also recognized as an effective natural antioxidant, as it helps the body get rid of excess substances. In addition, it has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the heart and blood vessels.

Tomato is used to treat colds and strengthen the immune system. For example, a mixture of tomato and garlic helps the body kill harmful bacteria and recover faster.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

The benefits of tomato are as follows:

• excellent sweetish taste;
• versatility in application;
• the ability to grow in any climatic conditions;
• immunity to pests and diseases;
• good keeping quality.

Disadvantages of the variety:

• the formation of a bush is mandatory;
• needs gartering and pinching.

Farmer reviews

Here's what gardeners and gardeners say about Abakan rose:

Maria, Podolsk: “I planted it in the garden last spring. After 3 weeks I started fertilizing with mullein and ash. Few stepchildren were formed. The harvest turned out good; it took me a long time to collect the tomatoes.I mostly eat them fresh or in salads.”

Nina, Tyumen: “I plant Abakan pink only under film. If it’s too hot, I remove it. Compared to other varieties that I grow on my site, Abakansky is unpretentious. The only negative is that it is inconvenient to use for canning due to its large size. Otherwise, I like the tomato.”

Nikolay, Orenburg: “I tried to grow Abakan pink and was disappointed. The plant requires too much attention. Today the market is full of other varieties that are less demanding. Therefore, I will not plant this tomato again.”

Conclusion

Abakan pink is one of the most popular varieties of tomatoes. First of all, it is appreciated for its taste. It is grown both in open ground and in greenhouses. The plant loves mineral and organic fertilizing and needs pinching and tying up. The ripening period is long.

It is used both fresh and after heat treatment. At the same time, it does not lose its vitamins and beneficial elements. Abakan pink will perfectly complement any dish and is suitable for dietary nutrition.