We create a menu wisely: what does buckwheat go with in a healthy diet?
Buckwheat is an indispensable product in cooking, from which many different dishes are prepared. Nutritionists do not recommend adding sugar to them, since it neutralizes the beneficial properties of the cereal.
Let's look at what buckwheat goes with in a healthy diet and how best to consume it.
Buckwheat with proper nutrition
With proper nutrition, the method of preparing the product and its combination with other components are important.
When consuming buckwheat, its types are also taken into account:
- large whole grains - kernel;
- crushed grains - done;
- Smolensk groats - finely crushed kernels;
- green - raw, unprocessed product.
The kernel is good for proper nutrition. All vitamins and minerals are preserved in it. Prodel is less useful because it loses some of its basic properties when crushed, but does not cease to be a dietary product.
Finely crushed kernels are used to prepare viscous porridges for young children and patients with acute gastrointestinal diseases.
Green buckwheat is ideal for dietary and healthy eating. This is an organically pure product that has not been processed in any way.
Composition and properties
Buckwheat has a balanced composition of nutrients. The high content of carbohydrates, especially starch and fiber, which take a long time to digest, gives the body a long-lasting feeling of fullness.
The cereal is rich:
- vitamins E, PP, group B;
- macroelements: potassium, silicon, magnesium, phosphorus;
- microelements: boron, vanadium, iron, cobalt, manganese, copper, molybdenum;
- amino acids: valine, isoleucine, leucine, tryptophan, threonine, phenylalanine, arginine, glycine, proline;
- phytosterols.
Valuable properties of cereals:
- strengthens and cleans blood vessels;
- has antioxidant properties;
- increases hemoglobin levels;
- improves heart function and supports immunity;
- indispensable for diseases of the joints and bones;
- normalizes digestion, accelerates metabolism, eliminates chronic constipation;
- useful for thyroid disorders.
Benefits and harms
Buckwheat porridge is valuable for everyone, but people with low hemoglobin and diseases of the nervous and cardiovascular systems especially need it. It is useful to eat it if you have a tendency to form blood clots, fluid retention in the body, high cholesterol and diabetes.
Due to its rich composition, unlimited consumption of buckwheat sometimes provokes complications of existing diseases:
- thick porridge increases constipation and gas formation, especially if this has already happened before;
- Diabetics and people with chronic renal failure are advised to take the product with caution;
- reduce the consumption of cereals for gastritis, stomach ulcers and diseases of the duodenum.
The buckwheat diet, even for a completely healthy person, should not exceed 5 days. It is carried out no more than once a month.
KBZHU
Calorie content high buckwheat - 308 kcal per 100 g.
The nutritional value:
- proteins - 13%;
- fats - 3%;
- carbohydrates - 57%;
- water - 14%;
- dietary fiber - 11%.
How to cook buckwheat
With proper nutrition, it is better not to cook cereals, but to steam them. This way it preserves the maximum amount of valuable substances.
Important! If you prefer boiled porridge, the grains are left slightly firm and have not lost their shape.
For proper preparation, rinse well with 1 tbsp. cereals and fill it with 2 tbsp. boiling water in a small saucepan. Immediately close it, wrap it in a warm towel and leave it to rest for at least 3 hours.
What does buckwheat go with for proper nutrition?
Cereals are combined with many products, including meat and fish, vegetables and fruits.
With meat
There are a huge number of food options. The taste of the cereal goes well with pork, lamb, beef, poultry and even offal. Every kindergarten menu includes buckwheat with liver and gravy.
Porridge is added to meat soups and cutlets, it is used to stuff poultry during the holidays, it is used as a filling for pies and pancakes, and it replaces rice in pilaf.
Information! Mushrooms are successfully used instead of meat. Baked, stewed, fried champignons, white mushrooms, boletus, and chanterelles add a unique taste to the core.
With fish
Many people love fried fish with buckwheat. It is doubly satisfying and healthy. Fish baked with porridge is especially good, when all the juices and fatty acids important for the body are absorbed into the cereal, giving it a piquant flavor.
With dairy products
Crumbly fried egg with milk and a piece of butter has long become a classic recipe in Russian folk cuisine. Those with a sweet tooth add honey or condensed milk to this dish, and some even add raisins.
For those who want to quickly lose weight, a buckwheat diet with kefir is recommended. This combination quickly cleanses the body of toxins and imbues it with energy.
With vegetables
The most correct combination of cereals is with vegetables. The porridge is prepared together with them and separately, diluted with sauces and oils. Carrots, onions, pumpkin, cauliflower, and eggplants work well.
With fruits
To prepare a delicious treat, you don’t have to bake a cake or pie with cereal. The porridge is cooked separately and honey and fruit are added to it. Choose dried fruits or fresh, finely chopped or grated apples, pears, grapes, raspberries, bananas.
With oils
Of all the possible options, this is the most familiar and simple combination. Not only butter, but also all types of vegetable oils are added to the porridge.
The diet is varied with olive, sunflower, sesame, flaxseed and other oils. It is important not to overdo it with their quantity: due to their high calorie content, add no more than 1 tsp. per serving.
Seasoned
Spices can change the taste of porridge beyond recognition. Combine the kernel with ground coriander, nutmeg, celery root, parsley, dill, paprika, dried garlic, oregano and other seasonings. Most often they are added to sauces and gravies or to the porridge itself.
Bad combinations with buckwheat
Other types of cereals, pasta and potatoes are inappropriate in a plate with buckwheat porridge. It is not recommended to combine buckwheat with melon.
To avoid a feeling of heaviness, buckwheat is not eaten with legumes.
Buckwheat diet
The fiber contained in cereals, like a whisk, cleanses the intestines, removes harmful substances without much feeling of fatigue and hunger.
To buckwheat mono-diet brought maximum benefit, follow the basic rules:
- They don’t limit themselves to the amount of porridge, but they also don’t overeat. Eat slowly; as soon as saturation occurs, they get up from the table.
- The cereal is prepared in a special way: pour boiling water in the evening in a ratio of 1:2 and leave overnight, tightly covered with a warm towel.
- Spices and sauces are not added to the dish.
- During the day, drink at least 2 liters of clean water without gas.
- Sleep at least 8 hours a day.
- They walk more often, do gymnastics, but without grueling workouts, which on a diet will do more harm than good.
- If weakness appears, you are allowed to drink strong tea or coffee.
- Prepare for the diet in advance. For 5 days, exclude heavy foods and unhealthy foods from the diet, drink more water.
- A late dinner does not allow the stomach to rest, so the last time you eat porridge is 3-4 hours before bedtime.
- They leave the diet gradually, adding vegetables and fruits to the menu first, then dairy products and meat.
Portions should be small, and breaks between meals should not exceed 3 hours.
Fasting day on buckwheat
A fasting day is also a diet, only shorter.
The same rules and recommendations apply here:
- 250 g of kernels are poured into a saucepan with 2 tbsp. boiling water, close tightly and leave overnight;
- In the morning, divide the porridge into 6 servings and eat every 2-3 hours;
- do not consume salt, sugar, spices and other additives.
20 minutes before meals drink 1 tbsp. water.
Attention! During the period of fasting and dieting, it is prohibited to drink alcohol. It is high in calories and prevents the body from cleansing itself.
Conclusion
Healthy foods, including buckwheat, become so when properly prepared and combined with other ingredients. It is better not to brew the cereal, but to steam it overnight. Green buckwheat is often sprouted.
They combine the core with meat and fish, vegetables and fruits, oils and spices, getting a new tasty dish each time.