How and what to feed viburnum Buldenezh in spring

Viburnum Buldenezh is a beautiful ornamental shrub from the honeysuckle family. It has been grown in Russia since the time of Empress Catherine II. The plant adorned exclusively royal gardens, greenhouses and parks.

Translated from French, “buldenezh” means “snow globe”. This name comes from the shape of the flower. Large snow-white flowers in the shape of a ball are scattered throughout the bush. Flowering viburnum Buldenezh continues for three weeks in late May-early June. The plant is quite capricious, but even the least experienced gardener, with proper care, will grow a beautiful shrub on his site. One of the most important stages of care is spring feeding.

Goals of spring feeding of viburnum Buldenezh

In the spring, viburnum Buldenezh is fed to support the development of the first emerging young leaves. During this period, the plant needs nitrogen fertilizers.

Since shrubs are planted only in enriched soil, it is recommended to feed young plants the next year.

When to fertilize in spring

Spring meltwater washes nutrients from the soil. Most of all, nitrogen is washed out, then a deficiency of phosphorus and potassium occurs. Such poor soil will not be able to nourish the plants and there is a need to fertilize it.

The first time the Buldenezh viburnum is fed in the spring is not earlier than April, when the first foliage is just beginning to appear. For these purposes, nitrogen fertilizers are mainly used.The plant is also fed with rotted compost or humus. This helps the bush grow its root system, produce shoots, leaves, and flowers.

Important! Buldenezh loves moisture. The crop grows best near bodies of water or in low-lying areas.

Favorable days

Cloudy, rainy weather is optimal for feeding. If a cold snap occurs that lasts more than 10 days, plants stop absorbing potassium and phosphorus from the soil. This means that when feeding, you should pay attention to these elements.

With sharp frequent fluctuations in sunny and cloudy days, plants begin to starve of nitrogen, and they also lack magnesium. With a lack of nitrogen, the leaves lighten and become smaller.

According to the lunar calendar, favorable days for feeding viburnum Buldenezh occur after April 15-20.

How to feed viburnum Buldenezh in spring

In order for a plant to delight with an abundance of flowers, it must be properly nourished. How to feed viburnum Buldenezh in the spring? Experienced gardeners do not limit themselves to one or two types of fertilizers, but try to provide the plant with all the necessary substances.

For this purpose, mineral and organic products are used, as well as traditional methods.

Organic fertilizers

This species significantly improves the soil composition and promotes high-quality and abundant flowering.

Effective organic fertilizers:

1. Manure. One of the most popular fertilizers. The record holder for the content of useful substances is chicken manure. Cow and horse manure are also added.
2. Peat. Fertilizer is rotten plant and animal residues.
3. Wood ash. The ash of deciduous trees is used. It contains a lot of calcium, phosphorus and potassium.
4. Eggshell. Also serves as a source of calcium.
5. Compost. The most economical fertilizer. The compost pit can be placed in any area. Fertilizer is obtained by decomposing plant residues of weeds, trimmed branches and other plant debris.
6. Sapropel. These are sediments from the bottom of fresh water bodies. I actively use it as part of spring feeding.

Mineral fertilizers

Minerals promote abundant flowering of ornamental plants, including viburnum Buldenezh.

Mineral fertilizers are divided into nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.

Nitrogen fertilizers:

• ammonium nitrate;
• ammonium chloride;
• ammonium sulfate;
• urea (urea);
• calcium cyanamide.

Nitrogen products promote rapid plant development.

Important! Mix ammonium nitrate and organic matter FORBIDDEN. This often leads to spontaneous combustion.

Phosphorus fertilizers: superphosphate, phosphate rock. They speed up flowering.

Potash fertilizers:

• potassium salt;
• potassium sulfate;
• potassium chloride.

Potassium compounds increase plant resistance to diseases.

Ready-made fertilizers

Such fertilizers are called complex fertilizers; they are produced in factories where the content of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus is regulated.

Basic complex fertilizers:

• nitrophos;
• ammophos;
• potassium nitrate.

Folk recipes

Full flowering can be achieved without using chemicals. For these purposes, there are proven folk methods.

Experienced gardeners use the following means:

1. Potassium permanganate. A universal drug that protects the plant from diseases and is also used as a top dressing in early spring. Dilute 3 g of potassium permanganate per 10 liters of water and water the soil.
2. Laundry soap. It helps against aphids and other pests. For 10 liters of water use 15 g of soap.The bush is generously sprayed with soapy water.
3. Tobacco dust. The product is sprinkled on flower crops to protect them from sucking insects. For 10 sq. m, 30-50 g of tobacco dust is enough.
4. Yeast. Stimulates plant growth and enriches the soil. 1 kg of pressed yeast is diluted in 5 liters of water. This starter is diluted with water 1:10.
5. Banana peel. A good source of potassium to enrich the soil. In spring, the dried peel is soaked and this mass is applied to the soil. In summer, the peels are added to the compost pit.

How to apply fertilizer correctly

Stocking up on fertilizer for your favorite shrub is only half the battle. It is necessary to use these fertilizers correctly.

It is important to apply the correct amount of fertilizer. With an excess of organic matter, shoot growth slows down and the winter hardiness of the plant decreases. However, if mineral fertilizers are applied in excess, the plant may die (especially on light soils). The same applies to complex fertilizers.

• Manure before adding, dilute with water in a ratio of 1:4, leave for three days and dilute again with water 1:15. Only then is the fertilizer applied to the soil.
• Compost scattered on the soil surface and dug to a depth of 5-7 cm.
• Peat is used by mixing it with other types of fertilizers. In its pure form it is ineffective.
• Sapropel Use in pure form, mixed with soil.
• Mineral and complex fertilizers Use strictly following the instructions and dosages. They are introduced in two ways: scatter the granules around the plant, digging up the ground, or dilute it in water, according to the dosage, and water the plant.

This is interesting:

Is it possible to dry viburnum and how to do it at home

Instructions for planting viburnum in the fall for beginner gardeners

How to properly prune viburnum in autumn (regular and decorative)

Conclusion

Viburnum Buldenezh is a plant that will decorate a country house, cottage plot or city yard. In order for it to please with long and abundant flowering, it needs to be properly cared for, watered and fed in a timely manner, especially in spring. Then it will be impossible to take your eyes off the beautiful, large, white flowers.